Linear and Multilinear Algebra, 26 (1990), pp. 59-84.

Ömer Egecioglu and Jeffrey B. Remmel

Combinatorial Interpretation of the Inverse Kostka Matrix

Abstract. The Kostka matrix $K$ relates the homogeneous and the Schur bases in the ring of symmetric functions where $K_{\lambda ,\mu}$ enumerates the number of column strict tableaux of shape $\lambda$ and type $\mu$. We make use of the Jacobi-Trudi identity to give a combinatorial interpretation for the inverse of the Kostka matrix in terms of certain types of signed rim hook tabloids. Using this interpretation, the matrix identity $ KK^{-1} = I$ is given a purely combinatorial proof. The generalized Jacobi-Trudi identity itself is also shown to admit a combinatorial proof via these rim hook tabloids. A further application of our combinatorial interpretation is a simple rule for the evaluation of a specialization of skew Schur functions that arises in the computation of plethysms.

omer@cs.ucsb.edu