Weitek

  W5086
  W5186    1MB, BitBlt, Line draw
  W5286    As W5186 + Color expansion and fills

  Power9000    Max 2MB. Not VGA compatible, but VGA chip can be added.
               Accelerates 8bit operations.
  Power9001    PCI version of the Power9000
  Power9100    New version with a W5286 like VGA part built in. can handle
                8MB and accelerates 8/16/32bit operations



  Power9130    Video accelerator


W5x86 series:


3C0h index 15h (R/W):  Overscan Color High

3C4h (R/W):  Sequencer Index Register
bit  0-2  Sequencer index bits 0-2
       3  (W5086,W5186) Enable additional registers. If set enables registers
           at 300h, 301h, 30Ah, 320h and 32Ah
       4  Sequencer index high bit

3C4h index  5  (W):  Control Register 0
bit    2  SRS17. CRTC Display Start Address bit 16. Bits 0-15 are in 3d4h
          index 0Ch,0Dh
       6  BO. Bit Order. If clear bit 0 is displayed first (VGA)
       7  DVSAE. Dual Video Start Address/Offset Enable

3C4h index  6  (W):  Control Register 1
bit    3  BSE. Special Text Attributes. If set the text attributres are
          defined as follows:
          bit  0  Color 0 (Half bright in monochrome)
               1  Underline
               2  Reverse Video
               3  Blinking
               4  Bold
               5  Struck Through
               6  Color 1
               7  Color 2
       6  GHAE. Graphics Accelerator Enable. 0: Halt, 1: Enable

3C4h index 07h (R):  Revision Register
Bit  0-2  Revision Level.
     5-7  Chip ID. 1: W5186, 2: W5286 or P9100  (0: W5086 ???)

3C4h index 10h (R):  User Bits
bit  0-3  Manufacturer information. Read from straps at power-up.
     4-7  Always returns 9 for the W5186, 5 for the W5286 & P9100.

3C4h index 10h (W):  I/O Base
bit  0-7  Defines the upper 8 bits of the I/O base address. Default is 3 to
          map the registers at 3xxh

3C4h index 11h (R/W):  Miscellaneous
bit    5  Clear to enable extensions
       6  Clear to enable bank addressing
Note: to update this register, first it must be read and the value
      rewritten twice, then the changed value can be written

3C4h index 12h (R/W):  Output Control
bit  5-6  3 for 640x480, 1 for 800x600, 0 else
     6-7  (W5286) Memory. 0: 256K, 1: 512K, 2: 1MB
       7

3C4h index 13h (R/W):  Memory Base
bit  0-3  Base Memory address. Defines the location of the 1MB Linear Aperture
          in units of 1MB.

3CDh (R/W):  Bank Register
bit  0-3  Write Bank
     4-7  Read bank

3CEh (R/W):  Graphics Controller Index Register
bit  0-3  Index
       7  (R) Graphics Engine Busy if set

3CEh index 09h (R/W):  GHA Queue Base Address
bit  0-7  Base address of the Instruction Queue in units of 1KB (?). The
          Graphics engine uses a 4KByte Instruction Queue of 256 16byte
          instructions. Each instruction has this format:
          Byte  Bit  Description
           00h  0-3  Plane Mask. Each bit set enables writing in the
                     corresponding plane
                  4  Sync. If set the instruction is delayed until Vertical
                     Retrace occurs
                5-7  Opcode. 0: Short BitBLT, 1: Long BitBLT, 2: Short Screen
                     Move, 3: Long Screen Move, 4: Steep Line Draw, Flat Line
                     Draw, 6: Block Move, 7: NOP
           01h  0-7  Start Mask. Each bit set enables writing to the
                     corresponding bits in the first byte of each scanline
           02h 0-15  (BitBLT) Horizontal Total. The width of the blit area in
                      bytes (-1)
           02h 0-15  (Linedraw) Line Decrement. The amount to subtract from
                      the error term when moving parallel to the minor axis
           04h  0-3  Source Inversion Mask. Each bit if set causes source data
                     from the corresponding plane to be inverted before
                     applying the operation in Byte 05h (Color Plane Logical
                     Operation).
                4-7  Destination Inversion Mask. Each bit if set causes
                     destination data from the corresponding plane to be
                     inverted before applying the operation in Byte 05h (Color
                     Plane Logical Operation).
           05h  0-3  Color Plane Logical Operation 0 (LOP0)
                4-7  Color Plane Logical Operation 1 (LOP1)
                     The logical operation for each plane is controlled by one
                     bit from LOP0 and one from LOP1
                     LOP1  LOP0  Operation
                      0     0     Store (NOP)
                      0     1     AND
                      1     0     OR
                      1     1     XOR
           06h  0-7  End Mask. Each bit set enables writing to the
                     corresponding bits in the last byte of each scanline
           07h  0-7  Vertical Total. Height of the blit area in scanlines.
                     Bits 8-9 are in Byte 0Dh bits 6-7.
           08h 0-15  Destination Address. The offset from start of display
                     memory in bytes. Bits 16-17 are in Byte 0Dh bits 1-2
           0Ah 0-15  (BitBLT) Source Address. The offset from start of display
                      memory in bytes. Bits 16-17 are in Byte 0Fh bits 1-2.
           0Ah 0-15  (Linedraw) Line Initial Error. The Initial Error Term
           0Ch  0-7  Destination Pitch. The number of bytes in each scanline
                     at the destination. This is a 9bit two's complement value
                     (Bit 8 is in Byte 0Dh bit 0). Use a negative value if DIR
                     (Byte 0Fh bit 7) is set
           0Dh    0  Destination Pitch bit 8. Bits 0-7 are in Byte 0Ch
                1-2  Destination Address bits 16-17. Bits 0-15 are in Bytes
                      08h,09h
                3-5  Rotate Count. Number of bits to right-shift
                6-7  Vertical Total bits 8-9. Bits 0-7 are in Byte 07h
           0Eh  0-7  (BitBLT) Source Pitch. The number of bytes in each
                      scanline at the source. This is a 9bit two's complement
                      value (Bit 8 is in Byte 0Fh bit 0). Use a negative value
                      if DIR (Byte 0Fh bit 7) is set
           0Eh  0-7  (Linedraw) Line Increment. The amount to add to the
                      error term when moving parallel to the major axis
           0Fh  0-5  (Linedraw) Line Increment bits 8-13. Bits 0-7 are in Byte
                       0Eh
                  0  (BitBLT) Source Pitch bit 8. Bits 0-7 are in Byte 0Eh
                1-2  (BitBLT) Source Address bit 16-17. Bits 0-15 are in Byte
                       0Ah, 0Bh
                3-4  (BitBLT) Expansion Source. Selects the plane that holds
                      the source for the expansion.
                  5  (BitBLT) Expansion enable. If set color expansion is
                      enabled
                  6  Interrupt Disable. If clear an interrupt is generated
                     when the current instruction completes
                  7  Direction. If set the destination and source are
                     processed right-to-left and bottom-to-top

3CEh index 0Ah (R/W):  GHA Queue Tail Pointer
bit  0-7  Points to the entry in the Instruction Queue where we put the next
          instruction. First write the instruction to this position, then
          increment this register

3CEh index 0Bh (R/W):  GHA Queue Execution Pointer
bit  0-7  Points to the currently (or most recently) executing instruction in
          the Instruction Queue.

3CEh index 0Ch (W):  Extended Graphics
bit    2  Set in extended 256 color modes

3CEh index 0Dh (R/W):  GHA Bit Mask                                     (5286)
bit  0-7  Each bit enables updating the corresponding bit in each byte

3CEh index 0Eh W(R/W):  BCOLOR                                          (5286)
bit 0-15  Background color for color expansion.

3d4h index 19h (R/W):  Interlace

3d4h index 1Ah (R/W):  Serial Start Address High
bit  0-7  Bits 8-15 of the Start Address of the second frame buffer

3d4h index 1Bh (R/W):  Serial Start Address Low
bit  0-7  Bits 0-7 of the Start Address of the second frame buffer

3d4h index 1Ch (R/W):  Serial Offset
bit  0-7  CRTC Offset for the second frame buffer

3d4h index 1Dh (R/W):  Total Characters Per Line
bit  0-7  Number of character clocks displayed per line for the second frame
          buffer


ID Weitek VGA:

  old:=rdinx(SEQ,$11);
  outp(SEQ+1,old);
  outp(SEQ+1,old);
  outp(SEQ+1,inp(SEQ+1) or $20);
  if not testinx(SEQ,$12) then
  begin
    x:=rdinx(SEQ,$11);
    outp(SEQ+1,old);
    outp(SEQ+1,old);
    outp(SEQ+1,inp(SEQ+1) and $DF);
    if testinx(SEQ,$12) and tstrg($3CD,$FF) then
    begin
      _Weitek chip_
    end;
  end;
  wrinx(SEQ,$11,old);


Video Modes:

0054h  T   132   43
0055h  T   132   25
0056h  T   132   43  4color
0057h  T   132   25  4color
0058h  G   800  600   16c  PL4
0059h  G   800  600   16c  PL4
005Ah  G  1280 1024   16c  PL4
005Ch  G   800  600  256c  P8
005Dh  G  1024  768   16c  PL4
005Eh  G  1024  768  256c  P8
005Fh  G   640  480  256c  P8
0064h  T   132   60
0065h  T   132   50
0066h  T   132   60   4c
0067h  T   132   50   4c
0068h  T    80   60
0069h  G   640  480   16m  P24
006Ah  G   800  600   16c  PL4
006Ch  G   640  480  32Kc  P15
006Dh  G   800  600  32Kc  P15
006Eh  G   640  480  64Kc  P16
006Fh  G   800  600  64Kc  P16



Power 9000/9100:
The Power 9000 and 9100 have different memory and register layouts.
Also the different brands of Power9000/9100 boards all have different
Linear Aperture addresses, DAC access and special registers

The registers and video memory of the Power 9000 are mapped in a 4MB linear
memory block staring at M (typically 20000000h, 80000000h or A0000000h):

M+000000h - M+0FFFFFh  (1MB) Non-Power 9000 use
M+100000h - M+1FFFFFh  (1MB) Registers. The registers are 32bit and internally
                             stored in Big Endian format. Bits 16-18 of the
                             address are used to access the register with
                             different combinations of bit, byte and halfword
                             (16bit) swaps:
                              +00000h
                              +10000h  Swap bits
                              +20000h  Swap bytes
                              +30000h  Swap bytes and bits
                              +40000h  Swap Halfwords
                              +50000h  Swap Halfwords and bits
                              +60000h  Swap Halfwords and bytes
                              +70000h  Swap Halfwords, bytes and bits
                             Bits 13-15 of the address appears to be ignored.
M+200000h - M+3FFFFFh  (2MB) Video memory

The Power9100 has a more compact register layout where the registers are in
one 32Kbyte block, accessible either at A000h or in the Linear Aperture.
Swapping of bits/bytes/halfword are controlled from a register.

The registers below are shown as M+xxxh, where M+xxxh is the Power9100 address
(even if the register does not exist for the Power9100). The corresponding
Power9000 address can be found as:
    Power9100           Power9000
  0000h - 1FFFh     100000h - 101FFFh
  2000h - 3FFFh     180000h - 181FFFh
  4000h - 7FFFh        No match
The swap flags are added to the Power9000 address in bits 16-18 (see above).



3C4h index 12h (R/W):
bit 0-1  Base Address. 0: None, 1: A0000000h, 2: 20000000h, 3: 80000000h
      2  Should be 0
      3  Should be 1
      4  P9000 Enabled if set, disable if clear
      5  HSync polarity. Positive if clear, negative if set
      6  VSync polarity. Positive if clear, negative if set
      7  W5186 (or other VGA) Enabled if set, disabled if clear

3CDh (R/W):  Bank Register:                                            (Viper)
bit 0-5  Bank number. Maps a 64K block of the 4MB linear block at A000h, thus:
           00h - 0Fh  Maps 64K of the non-Power 9000 block
           10h - 1Fh  Maps a 64K Register block
           20h - 3Fh  Maps 64K of the Video memory
Note: This register only exists in the Viper (non-PCI versions) and is
      implemented by external logic.

XXXXh (R/W):  PCI Bank Register                                    (Viper PCI)
bit 1-6  Bank number. Maps a 64K block of the 4MB linear block at A000h, thus:
           00h - 0Fh  Maps 64K of the non-Power 9000 block
           10h - 1Fh  Maps a 64K Register block
           20h - 3Fh  Maps 64K of the Video memory
Note: This register only exists in the Viper PCI systems and is (probably?)
      implemented by external logic.
      The Base address for this register is found from Offset 14h in the PCI
      configuration space.

9100h (R/W):  "PCI index register"                                      (9100)
bit 0-7  Selects the offset into the 256byte PCI configuration space accessed
         at 9104h. This allows access to the PCI configuration space even in
         non-PCI systems.

9104h (R/W):  "PCI data register"                                       (9100)
bit 0-7  Each access to this register reads or writes the byte from the PCI
         configuration space selected by 9100h. This allows access to the PCI
         configuration space even in non-PCI systems.

M+0004h D(R/W):  System Configuration Register
bit   0-2  Power 9000 version number. Always 0 on the 9100
        9  Pixel writes go to buffer 1 if set, buffer 0 if clear
       10  Pixel reads go to buffer 1 if set, buffer 0 if clear
       11  If set swaps bits within each 32 bit DWORD when accessing display
           memory (similar to the bit swap for register accesses)
       12  If set swaps bytes within each 32 bit DWORD when accessing display
           memory (similar to the byte swap for register accesses)
       13  If set swaps halfwords within each 32 bit DWORD when accessing
           display memory (similar to the halfword swap for register accesses)
    14-22  The width of a scanline in pixels is determined by adding the
           result of the three 3bit fields (Bits 14-16, 17-19 and 20-22).
           Each field selects: 0: 0, 1: 32, 2: 64, 3: 128, 4: 256, 5: 512,
             6: 1024, 7: 2048.   Thus a width of 1280 is achieved by having
           one field with 0, one with 4 and one with 6 (0+256+1024 = 1280).
       23  Must be 0
       24  If set the Frame Buffer Controller has double load, normal if clear
       25  Must be 0
    26-28  (9100) Pixel Size. 0: 8bpp, 1: 16bpp, 2: 24bpp
    29-20  (9100) Shift3. Fourth subfield for the scanline width in bits 14-22

M+0008h D(R/W):  Interrupt Register
bit     0  The drawing engine is idle if set, busy if clear
        1  Must be set on writes for bit 0 to be updated. Reads as 1
        2  If set a pick is done
        3  Must be set on writes for bit 2 to be updated. Reads as 1
        4  If set a vertical blanking has occured
        5  Must be set on writes for bit 4 to be updated. Reads as 1
Note: The interrupt status bits (Bits 0,2,4) are sticky, once the condition
      has occured they remain set until cleared by a write. If an interrupt
      status bit (Bits 0,2,4) is set an interrupt will be generated if allowed
      by the Interrupt Enable register (M+0000Ch).

M+000Ch D(R/W):  Interrupt Enable
bit     0  If set allows interrupt when the drawing engine goes idle
        1  Must be set on writes for bit 0 to be updated. Reads as 1
        2  If set allows interrupt when a pick occurs
        3  Must be set on writes for bit 2 to be updated. Reads as 1
        4  If set allows interrupt when vertical blanking occurs
        5  Must be set on writes for bit 4 to be updated. Reads as 1
        6  If set allows interrupts as specified by bits 0,2 and 4, if clear
           all interrupts are disabled
        7  Must be set on writes for bit 6 to be updated. Reads as 1

M+0010h D(R/W):  Alternate Read Bank                                    (9100)
bit 16-22  Read bank. Selects the 64K block accessed by reading at Axxxxh

M+0014h D(R/W):  Alternate Write Bank                                   (9100)
bit 16-22  Write bank. Selects the 64K block accessed by writing to Axxxxh


M+0104h D(R):  Horizontal Counter (hrzc)
bit  0-11  The currently displayed pixel in DDOTCLK clocks from the start of
           Horizontal Retrace (Falling edge of HSYNC-).

M+0108h D(R/W):  Horizontal Length (hrzt)
bit  0-11  The total number of DDOTCLK clocks in a scanline including blanking
.          and retrace

M+010Ch D(R/W):  Horizontal Sync Rising Edge (hrzsr)
bit  0-11  The HSYNC- pulse width in number of DDOTCLK clocks.

M+0110h D(R/W):  Horizontal Blank Rising Edge (hrzbr)
bit  0-11  The number of DDOTCLK clocks from the start of horizontal retrace
           (Falling edge of HSYNC-) to the end of blanking (Rising edge of
           HBLNK-)

M+0114h D(R/W):  Horizontal Blank Falling Edge (hrzbf)
bit  0-11  The number of DDOTCLK clocks from the start of the horizontal
           retrace (Falling edge of HSYNC-) to the start of blanking (Falling
           edge of HBLNK-)

M+0118h D(R/W):  Horizontal Counter Preload Value (prehrzc)
bit  0-11  The value to load into the Horizontal Counter (M+100104h) when an
           internal or external HSYNC- is received to allow synchronisation
           with an external source. Should be set to 0 if external sync is not
           used.

M+011Ch D(R):  Vertical Counter (vrtc)
bit  0-11  The currently displayed line number

M+0120h D(R/W):  Vertical Length (vrtt)
bit  0-11  The total number of lines in a frame including blanking and retrace

M+0124h D(R/W):  Vertical Sync Rising Edge (vrtsr)
bit  0-11  The width of the Vertical Sync (VSYMC-) pulse in scanlines

M+0128h D(R/W):  Vertical Blank Rising Edge (vrtbr)
bit  0-11  The number of scanlines from the start of Vertical Retrace (Falling
           edge of VSYNC-) to the end of Vertical Blanking (Rising edge of
           VBLNK-)

M+012Ch D(R/W):  Vertical Blank Falling Edge (vrtbf)
bit  0-11  The number of scanlines from the start of Vertical Retrace (Falling
           edge of VSYNC-) to the start of Vertical Blanking (Falling edge of
           VBLNK-)

M+0130h D(R/W):  Vertical Counter Preload Value (prevrtc)
bit  0-11  The value to load into the Vertical Counter (M+18011Ch) when an
           internal or external VSYNC- is received to allow synchronization
           with external video sources. Should be set to 0 if external sync is
           not used.

M+0134h D(R):  Screen Repaint Address (sraddr)
bit  0-11  The next VRAM row address to load into the VRAM. This is bits 10-21
           of the linear memory address. When Vertical Blanking starts this
           register is set to 0 (or the start address of the second buffer).

M+0138h D(R/W):  Screen Repaint Timing Control (srtctl)
bit   0-2  QSF counter position. Selects which bit in the QSF counter register
           (M+013Ch) causes the next row address transfer.
           Typical values:
            Memory    1 DDOTCLK     1 DDOTCLK
            Config:   = 4 dots      = 8 dots
               1           4             3
               2           4             3
               3           5             4
               4           5             4
               5           6             5
        3  Set to select buffer 1 for display, clear to select buffer 0
        4  Set to select Restricted (HBLNK- reload) mode, clear to select
           normal (split shift) mode.
        5  Set for normal operation, clear for Blanks asserted
        6  Set to select Composite synchronization, clear to select separate
           synchronization
        7  Set to select internal HSYNC-, clear to select external HSYNC-
        8  Set to select internal VSYNC-, clear to select external VSYNC-

M+013Ch D(R):  QSF Counter (qsfcounter or sraddr_inc?)
bit 0-11  Counts DDOTCLK pulses within the current VRAM page, Ie. which bits
          are shifted out of the VRAMs
Note: The sraddr_inc and qsfcounter register appears to be the same, but the
      documentation leaves some doubt

M+0184h D(R/W):  Memory Configuration (mem_config)
bit   0-2  Frame buffer VRAM configuration:
             0: Memory Config 1. 8 256Kx4 VRAMs in 1 bank and  1 1Mpixel
                buffer
             1: Memory Config 2. 8 128Kx8 VRAMs in 2 interleaved banks and
                 1 1Mpixel buffer
             2: Memory Config 3. 16 256Kx4 VRAMs in 2 interleaved banks and
                 1 2Mpixel buffer
             3: Memory Config 4. 16 256Kx4 VRAMs in 2 interleaved banks and
                 2 1Mpixel buffers
             4: Memory Config 5. 32 256Kx4 VRAMs in 4 interleaved banks and
                 2 2Mpixel buffers

M+0188h D(R/W):  Refresh Period (rfperiod)
bit   0-9  The max time between memory refreshes in SYSCLK periods

M+018Ch D(R):  Refresh Counter (rfcount)
bit   0-9  This register is decremented on each SYSCLK until it reaches 0,
           when a refresh request is made and the register is reloaded from
           the Refresh Period Register (M+0188h).

M+0190h D(R/W):  RAS Low Maximum (rlmax)
bit   0-9  The maximum time the RAS- signal can be asserted in SYSCLK periods

M+0194h D(R):  RAS low count (rlcur)
bit   0-9  When RAS- is asserted this register is loaded with the value in the
           RAS Low Maximum register (M+0190h) and then decremented on each
           SYSCLK until either RAS- is deasserted, or it reaches 0 in which
           case a refresh sequence is started.

M+198h W(?):                                                            (9100)
bit 12-15  Number of FIFo slots free ??
Note: Apparently the IBM RGB525 DAC requires a read or write of this register
      for the last write to a DAC register at 200h-23Ch takes effect ?

M+200h - M+23Ch D(R/W):  DAC regs 0-15                                  (9100)
bit   0-7  Each access to one of these registers causes a read or write of
           the corresponding DAC register (200h is REG00, 210h is REG04...)
           The IBM RGB525 DAC apparently requires a read or write of M+198h
           after a write to a DAC register ? Usually the same value is
           repeated in all four bytes (bits 0-7, 8-15, 16-23 and 24-31) ?

M+2000h D(R):  Status Register
bit     0  If set the source coordinates for a quad draw straddle the clipping
           window
        1  If set the source coordinates for a quad draw are entirely inside
           the clipping window
        2  If set the source coordinates for a quad draw are entirely outside
           the clipping window
        3  If set the requested quad is concave
        4  If set an exception was encountered for a quad command, the
           operation cannot be performed and must be done in software
        5  If set an exception was encountered for a blit command, the
           operation cannot be performed and must be done in software
        6  If set an exception was encountered for a pixel command, the
           operation cannot be performed and must be done in software
        7  If set a pick was detected. (This is a copy of the pick bit in the
           interrupt register (M+0008h bit 2)).
       30  If set the drawing engine is busy
       31  If set a Quad or Blit operation can not be started

M+2004h D(R):  Blit command
Note: Reading this register issues a Blit command using X[0]/Y[0] as the upper
      left corner of the source, X[1]/Y[1] as the lower right corner of the
      source, X[2]/Y[2] as the upper left corner of the destination and
      X[3]/Y[3] as the lower right corner of the destination. The source and
      destination areas must be the same size. If the destination is out of
      range bit 5 of the Status Register (M+2000h) is set and the operation
      must be done in software.
      Bit 31 of the Status Register (M+2000h) should be tested before a Quad
      operation is issued.

M+2008h D(R):  Quad command
Note: Reading this register issues a Quad command using X[0-3],Y[0-3] as
      coordinates. If the Quad defined by the coordinates id concave or one
      (or more) of the coordinates is out of range bit 4 of the Status
      Register (M+2000h) is set and the operation must be done in software.
      Bit 31 of the Status Register (M+2000h) should be tested before a Quad
      operation is issued.

M+200Ch D(W):  Pixel8 command

M+2014h D(W):  Next_pixels command

M+2080h - M+20FCh D(W):  Pixel1
Note: Writing to this register starts a Pixel1 command of (n+1) pixels,
      where n is bits 2-6 of the address written to.

M+2184h D(R):  Out of range (OOR) Register
bit     0  Set if y[0] is out of range
        1  Set if y[1] is out of range
        2  Set if y[2] is out of range
        3  Set if y[3] is out of range
        4  Set if x[0] is out of range
        5  Set if x[1] is out of range
        6  Set if x[2] is out of range
        7  Set if x[3] is out of range

M+218Ch D(R/W):  Cindex
bit   0-1  Selects one of the 4 X/Y coordinate register sets.

M+2190h D(R/W):  Window Offset Register
bit  0-15  Y-offset of current window
    16-31  X-offset of current window

M+2194h D(R):  Parameter Engine Window Minimum Register
bit  0-12  Minimum Y value (top line). Pixels above this line are not drawn
    16-28  Minimum X value (left edge). Pixels left of this are not drawn
Note: This register can be read and written at M+2220h

M+2198h D(R):  Parameter Engine Window Maximum Register
bit  0-12  Minimum Y value (bottom line). Pixels below this line are not drawn
    16-28  Minimum X value (right edge). Pixels right of this are not drawn
Note: This register can be read and written at M+2224h

M+21A0h D(R):  Yclip
bit     0  Set if Y[0] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        1  Set if Y[1] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        2  Set if Y[2] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        3  Set if Y[3] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        4  Set if Y[0] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        5  Set if Y[1] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        6  Set if Y[2] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        7  Set if Y[3] < the window minimum (M+2220h)

M+21A4h D(R):  Xclip
bit     0  Set if X[0] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        1  Set if X[1] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        2  Set if X[2] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        3  Set if X[3] > the window maximum (M+2224h)
        4  Set if X[0] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        5  Set if X[1] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        6  Set if X[2] < the window minimum (M+2220h)
        7  Set if X[3] < the window minimum (M+2220h)

M+21A8h D(R):  Xedge_lt
bit     0  Set if X[0] > X[2]
        1  Set if X[1] > X[3]
        2  Set if X[3] > X[0]
        3  Set if X[2] > X[3]
        4  Set if X[1] > X[2]
        5  Set if X[0] > X[1]

M+21ACh D(R):  Xedge_gt
bit     0  Set if X[0] < X[2]
        1  Set if X[1] < X[3]
        2  Set if X[3] < X[0]
        3  Set if X[2] < X[3]
        4  Set if X[1] < X[2]
        5  Set if X[0] < X[1]

M+21B0h D(R):  Yedge_lt
bit     0  Set if Y[0] > Y[2]
        1  Set if Y[1] > Y[3]
        2  Set if Y[3] > Y[0]
        3  Set if Y[2] > Y[3]
        4  Set if Y[1] > Y[2]
        5  Set if Y[0] > Y[1]

M+21B4h D(R):  Yedge_gt
bit     0  Set if Y[0] < Y[2]
        1  Set if Y[1] < Y[3]
        2  Set if Y[3] < Y[0]
        3  Set if Y[2] < Y[3]
        4  Set if Y[1] < Y[2]
        5  Set if Y[0] < Y[1]

M+2200h D(R/W):  Foreground Color (fground)                             (9000)
bit   0-7  The foreground color used in drawing

M+2200h D(R/W):  Color 0                                                (9100)
bit  0-31  Color0. For 8bpp modes repeat bits 0-7 in bits 8-15, 16-23 and
             24-31, for 15/16bpp modes repeat bits 0-15 in bits 16-31.

M+2204h D(R/W):  Background Color (bground)
bit   0-7  The background color used in drawing

M+2204 D(R/W):  Color 1                                                 (9100)
bit  0-31  Color1. For 8bpp modes repeat bits 0-7 in bits 8-15, 16-23 and
             24-31, for 15/16bpp modes repeat bits 0-15 in bits 16-31.

M+2208h D(R/W):  Plane Mask (pmask)
bit   0-7  Each bit enables the corresponding plane in the frame buffer if set

M+220Ch D(R/W):  Draw mode (draw_mode)
bit     0  If set selects buffer 1 for all drawing operations, if clear
           selects buffer 0
        1  Must be set on writes for bit 0 to be updated. Reads as 1
        2  If set suppresses all writes and sets the picked bit in the
           Interrupt Register (M+0008h bit 2)
        3  Must be set on writes for bit 2 to be updated. Reads as 1

M+2210h D(R/W):  Pattern Origin X (Pat_originx)
bit   0-3  X origin of the pattern

M+2214h D(R/W):  Pattern Origin Y (Pat_originy)
bit   0-3  Y origin of the pattern

M+2218h D(R/W):  Raster Register (raster)
bit   0-7  (9100) The minterm to use for raster operations.
     0-15  (9000) The minterm to use for raster operations.
       13  (9100) Solid Color Disable. If set Solid Color is disabled and
            Patterns enabled, if clear Solid Color is disabled and Patterns
            are disabled.
       14  (9100) Pattern Depth. 0: 2color, 1: 4color
       15  (9100) Pixel1 Transparent. Enable Pixel1 transparent mode if set
       16  If set Quad draw mode is Oversize mode, if clear X11 mode
       17  If set enables the pattern (M+2280h - M+229Ch) for Quad draw
           operations, if clear disables the pattern by forcing it to all 1's

M+221Ch D(R/W):  Pixel8 Register (pixel8_reg)
bit  0-7?  Excess data from the last pixel8 operation.

M+2220h D(R/W):  Window Minimum Register (w_min)
bit  0-12  Minimum Y value (top line). Pixels above this line are not drawn
    16-28  Minimum X value (left edge). Pixels left of this are not drawn

M+2224h D(R/W):  Window Maximum Register (w_max)
bit  0-12  Minimum Y value (bottom line). Pixels below this line are not drawn
    16-28  Minimum X value (right edge). Pixels right of this are not drawn

M+2238h D(R/W):  Color2                                                 (9100)
bit  0-31  Color2. For 8bpp modes repeat bits 0-7 in bits 8-15, 16-23 and
             24-31, for 15/16bpp modes repeat bits 0-15 in bits 16-31.

M+223Ch D(R/W):  Color 3                                                (9100)
bit  0-31  Color3. For 8bpp modes repeat bits 0-7 in bits 8-15, 16-23 and
             24-31, for 15/16bpp modes repeat bits 0-15 in bits 16-31.

M+2280h D(R/W):  Pattern 0/1 Register                                   (9000)

M+2280h D(R/W):  Pattern 0                                              (9100)

M+2284h D(R/W):  Pattern 2/3 Register                                   (9000)

M+2284h D(R/W):  Pattern 1                                              (9100)

M+2288h D(R/W):  Pattern 4/5 Register                                   (9000)

M+2288h D(R/W):  Pattern 2                                              (9100)

M+228Ch D(R/W):  Pattern 6/7 Register                                   (9000)

M+228Ch D(R/W):  Pattern 3                                              (9100)

M+2290h D(R/W):  Pattern 8/9 Register                                   (9000)

M+2290h D(R/W):  Software 0                                             (9100)

M+2294h D(R/W):  Pattern 10/11 Register                                 (9000)

M+2294h D(R/W):  Software 1                                             (9100)

M+2298h D(R/W):  Pattern 12/13 Register                                 (9000)

M+2298h D(R/W):  Software 2                                             (9100)

M+229Ch D(R/W):  Pattern 14/15 Register                                 (9000)

M+229Ch D(R/W):  Software 3                                             (9100)

M+22A0h D(R/W):  Byte Window Min                                        (9100)

M+22A4h D(R/W):  Byte Window Max                                        (9100)

M+3000h - M+31FFh D(R/W):  Device Coordinate Registers
bit  0-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 1)  32bit X coordinate
     0-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 2)  32bit Y coordinate
     0-15  (Adr bit 3-4 = 3)  16bit Y coordinate
    16-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 3)  16bit X coordinate
Note: When these registers are accessed the lower bits of address selects the
      X/Y register and the form used as follows:
      Address bits:
        0-2  Should be 0
        3-4  Selects the data: 1: 32bit X value, 2: 32bit Y value,
               3: Y in lower 16 bits and X in upper 16 bits
          5  If set the data (X/Y) is window relative (only valid for writes),
             if clear the data is absolute
        6-7  Selects the X/Y coordinate register:
              0: X[0]/Y[0], 1: X[1]/Y[1], 2: X[2]/Y[2], 3: X[3]/Y[3]
Note: On the Power9000 these registers can probably also be accessed at
      address:  M+3400h - M+35FFh (M+181400h - M+1815FFh in Power9000 terms)
      as bit 10 of the address is not decoded

M+3200h - M+33FFh D(W):  Meta-Coordinate Pseudo regs
bit  0-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 1) 32bit X coordinate
     0-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 2) 32bit Y coordinate
     0-15  (Adr bit 3-4 = 3) 16bit Y coordinate
    16-31  (Adr bit 3-4 = 3) 16bit X coordinate
Note: For these registers the data written is the coordinate(s) and the lower
      bits of the address specify the drawing operation:
      Address bits:
         0-2  Should be 0
         3-4  Selects the interpretation of the data written to the register.
                1: 32bit X value, 2: 32bit Y value, 3: Y in lower 16 bits and
                    X in upper 16 bits
           5  If set the coordinate is relative to the previous one, if clear
              it is relative to the window offset
         6-8  Type of operation. 0: Point, 1: Line, 2: Triangle,
               3: Quadrilateral, 4: rectangle
Note: On the Power9000 these registers can probably also be accessed at
      address:  M+3600h - M+37FFh (M+181600h - M+1817FFh in Power9000 terms)
      as bit 10 of the address is not decoded

4386-9h  DAC
8386-9h  DAC
C386-9h  DAC


PCI Configuration space:
Byte 41h   Bit 2 Set to access the DAC registers at A000h
           Bit 3 Set to access the graphics engine registers at A000h




Memory Locations:
 0:0487h   (9100)  Bit 4.  Set for IBM RGB525 DAC, clear for Bt485 DAC
 0:0489h   (9100)  Bit 5.  Set for 4MB video memory, clear for 2MB

----------1DAA-------------------------------
INT 10 - VIDEO - Diamond Get System Info (Viper Pro)
        AX = 1DAAh
        BX = FDECh
Return: BX = CEDFh  if Viper Pro (Weitek P9100)
        AL = Memory Type:
               01h:  1MB  8 128Kx8
               02h:  2MB  8 256Kx8 or 16 256Kx4
               04h:  4MB
               10h:  1MB  8 256Kx4
        AH = Bits 0-3 = DAC type:
                          0: Normal 8bit DAC
                          1: Sierra 15/16bit DAC
                          2: MUSIC MU9c1880/Diamond SS24
                          3: Brooktree Bt485
                          7: IBM RGB525
                    4 = VGA chip. 0: Weitek 5x86, 1: Oak OTI-087
                    5 = Bus type: 0: VLB bus, 1: PCI bus.
        SI:DI -> Viper BIOS string